Dexamethasone

Dexamethasone is a corticosteroid medication.It is available in various formulations, including tablets, capsules, syrup, injection, and eye drops.

Dexamethasone is used to treat a wide range of conditions, including:

Inflammation and allergic reactions (e.g., asthma, eczema, allergic rhinitis)

Autoimmune diseases (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis, lupus)

Certain types of cancer (e.g., leukemia, lymphoma)

Severe infections (e.g., bacterial meningitis, tuberculosis)

Cerebral edema (swelling of the brain)

Eye inflammation and allergies (e.g., uveitis, conjunctivitis)

Dexonil 4mg Inj (Dexamethasone) works by suppressing the immune system and reducing inflammation. It does this by binding to specific receptors in cells, which leads to the production of proteins that decrease inflammation and suppress the immune response.

Store dexamethasone at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Keep it out of reach of children. Do not use dexamethasone after the expiration date on the label.

The dosage of dexamethasone will vary depending on the condition being treated and the patient's individual needs.

It is important to follow your doctor's instructions carefully.

Dexamethasone can be taken by mouth, injected, or applied topically.

The duration of treatment will also vary depending on the condition being treated.

Do not stop taking dexamethasone without talking to your doctor.

Common side effects of dexamethasone include:

Increased appetite

Weight gain

Mood changes

Insomnia

Fluid retention

High blood sugar

Increased risk of infection

Alcohol Consumption

Alcohol consumption can increase the risk of side effects from dexamethasone. It is best to avoid alcohol while taking dexamethasone.



While Driving or Operating Machinery

Dexamethasone can cause drowsiness or dizziness. It is best to avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how dexamethasone affects you.



Pregnant & Breastfeeding Women

Dexamethasone can pass into breast milk and may harm a developing baby. It is not recommended for use during pregnancy or breastfeeding.



Children

Dexamethasone should be used with caution in children. It can affect growth and development.



Kidney

Dexamethasone can affect kidney function. It should be used with caution in people with kidney problems.



Liver

Dexamethasone can affect liver function. It should be used with caution in people with liver problems.

https://www.drugs.com/dexamethasone.html

https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a682031.htm

https://www.mayoclinic.org/drugs-supplements/dexamethasone-oral-route/description/drg-20068863