Prescription Required.Why?
This is the active ingredient, a broad-spectrum antibiotic.
Serious bacterial infections where other antibiotics are ineffective or contraindicated.
Meningitis (bacterial infection of the brain and spinal cord)
Typhoid fever
Severe eye infections (conjunctivitis, etc.)
Intraabdominal infections (when other antibiotics have failed)
Labchlor 500mg Cap (Chloramphenicol) binds to the 50S ribosomal subunit of bacteria, inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis and ultimately leading to bacterial cell death.
Store in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep out of reach of children. Discard any unused medication after the expiry date.
Dosage and frequency vary widely depending on the infection being treated, patient age, and severity of illness. Always follow your doctor's instructions precisely.
It's typically administered orally, intravenously, or topically (for eye infections).
Bone marrow suppression (aplastic anemia): A rare but potentially fatal side effect.
Gray baby syndrome (in newborns): A rare but serious condition characterized by gray skin discoloration, respiratory distress, and cardiovascular collapse.
Gastrointestinal upset (nausea, vomiting, diarrhea)
Allergic reactions (rash, itching, swelling)
Peripheral neuropathy
Alcohol consumption should be avoided or limited as it may exacerbate some side effects.
Caution advised, as drowsiness or dizziness may occur.
Generally avoided during pregnancy and breastfeeding due to the risk of bone marrow suppression in the fetus or infant. Use only when the benefits outweigh the risks. Consult your doctor immediately.
Use with extreme caution in infants due to the risk of 'Gray Baby Syndrome'. Dosage must be carefully adjusted based on age and weight.
Patients with kidney impairment may require dosage adjustment. Close monitoring is essential.
Liver impairment may affect the metabolism and elimination of chloramphenicol, requiring close monitoring and potentially dosage adjustments.
Your doctor or pharmacist
Reputable medical textbooks and journals (e.g., Micromedex, UpToDate)
